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What is a Lawyer? What It Does?

What is a Lawyer? What It Does?

We have compiled for you what is interesting about the profession of lawyer. Contents:

  • what does a lawyer mean?
  • what does a lawyer do, what are their duties and responsibilities?
  • what are the requirements for becoming a lawyer?
  • who can't be a lawyer?
  • how is the lawyer internship done?
  • what are the characteristics that a lawyer should have?

What Does a Lawyer Mean?

A lawyer is a person who defends the rights of natural or legal persons before the judiciary during the court process, guides them in legal and legislative affairs. The word lawyer, which has a Latin origin, means a person who is called to court as a witness, a defender. The profession of a lawyer is performed by people who have studied at law schools, have successfully completed an internship as a lawyer, and have the qualifications required by law.

What Does a Lawyer Do, What Are Their Duties and Responsibilities?

The profession of a lawyer is defined as ‘public service and self-employment’ in law No 1136. Lawyers;

  • Suing or defending the rights of natural or legal persons during the court process,
  • Taking legal measures to protect the interests of the person / institution to which he provides legal support, preventing disputes, and preparing agreements and contracts in this direction,
  • To inform the legal opinion about the draft contracts and specifications, disputes between the institution and third parties,
  • Follow-up of cases and (decision revision, appeal, appeal, etc.) conclude,
  • Commenting on legal and legal issues

undertakes such duties.

What Are the Requirements for Becoming a Lawyer?

To become a lawyer in Turkey, it is necessary to be a citizen of the Republic of Turkey (RT), graduate from the faculty of law, have completed an internship as a lawyer and have received an internship completion certificate.

Who Can't Be a Lawyer?

  • Having received a prison sentence of more than 2 years for a crime committed intentionally
  • Committing a crime against the security of the state
  • Being committed a crime against the constitutional order and the functioning of this order (Extortion, embezzlement, theft, bribery, forgery, fraud, fraudulent bankruptcy, bid rigging, abuse of confidence, to the performance of acts of trafficking or the values of the assets from crime laundering to be convicted of crimes such as rigging.

How Is the Lawyer Internship Done?

The internship of a lawyer covers a period of 1 year. After graduating from law school, the first 6 months of the lawyer's internship are held in the courts, the other 6 months are held next to a lawyer who is registered on the bar board and has at least 5 years of experience in the profession.

What Are the Characteristics That a Lawyer Should Have?

Lawyer;

  • Can think systematically
  • The analysis power should be high
  • Be able to understand problems quickly and play a leading role in solving them
  • Should be able to defend the issues that has undertaken with the ability to speak effectively.

What are the Branches & Types of Lawyers?

Lawyers are people who collect and defend individual-corporate companies' arguments before the law, follow their cases and ensure positive results. To become a lawyer, it is necessary to successfully complete a long and difficult educational process. After high school, you should stand out from millions of students and win a law school, after graduating from here, it is necessary to successfully complete bar internship and a year of internship with to an experienced lawyer.

There are also many sub-branches of law. There are tons of varieties of law, such as Commercial Law, Business Law, Administrative Law, Real Estate Law, Inheritance Law, Family Law, Execution and Bankruptcy Law, Tax Law, Law of Obligations and Contracts, Consumer Law, IT Law, Criminal Law, Collaborative Law, Real Estate Law and Portfolio, Real Estate, Management Consulting, Real Estate Management Law. Therefore, there are branching studies of lawyers for these branches of law. The types of lawyers that lawyers can choose are as follows:

  • Divorce Lawyer
  • Criminal Lawyer
  • Debt-Receivable Lawyer
  • Compensation Lawyer
  • Probate Lawyer
  • Employee-Employer Lawyer
  • Insurance Lawyer
  • Information Lawyer
  • Corporate and Commercial Lawyer
  • Mediator Lawyer
  • Conciliatory Lawyer
  • Doctor and Physician Lawyer
  • Real Estate and Real Estate Agent Lawyer
  • Executive Follow-Up Lawyer
  • Public-Administrative Lawyer
  • Bankruptcy Lawyer
  • Patent Trademark Lawyer
  • Traffic and Accident Lawyer
  • International Law Lawyer
  • Executive Follow-Up LawyerTax Lawyer
  • Appellate Lawyer
  • Consumer Lawyer
  • Lawyer of Appeal

Recommendations for Those Who Want to Become a Lawyer

Make Your Difference

Nowadays, in an environment where the number of law schools is growing rapidly, thousands of people graduate and become candidates for lawyers every year. Therefore, you need to be able to enter a break-by-break competition and successfully from it. Therefore, to stand out from the other graduates, you need to be able to make your difference. In this environment, where there is a perception that "there is not enough education in law schools, unsuccessful lawyers are training," you must rise above the average and prove it.

Specialize in a Sub-Branch of Law

There are also many sub-branches of law. There are tons of varieties of law, such as Commercial Law, Business Law, Administrative Law, Real Estate Law, Inheritance Law, Family Law, Execution and Bankruptcy Law, Tax Law, Law of Obligations and Contracts, Consumer Law, IT Law, Criminal Law, Collaborative Law, Real Estate Law and Portfolio, Real Estate, Management Consulting, Real Estate Management Law. Today, like the rapid developments in the field of technology and science, law is developing every day on a national and international scale, and its requirements are also becoming different. In this setting, like, ‘I can take every case’, understanding is becoming invalid. It is very difficult and stressful nowadays to have in-depth knowledge of all branches of law and to carry it out. Therefore, as in any field, it is very important to choose a sub-branch of law and specialize in it with in-depth knowledge. Our ancestors have a very good saying about this: ‘Know every subject but specialize in one!’

The Solo Advocacy Is Over

It may not be very advantageous to set up your own office immediately after starting a profession. Therefore, it may be more right for you to work at a law firm in the early years of your profession. In this way, you will benefit from the experience of this law firm. But after the time has passed and your settings has developed well, you can open your own and your friends' law office and give new lawyers a place with you. You will also see the benefits of a partnership with your friends. You will benefit from the convenience of the business department in the law office that you will establish with your friends, and you will be able to take cases in different branches of law. Thus, you will both increase your income and get a more solid structure.

Improve Your Foreign Language

When you grow your business, the personality of the people and institutions you work for will also change. In addition to providing legal services to companies operating in international areas, you may also need to look for solutions to your clients' problems that require international law. To compete with international foreign law offices in front of the law and to have the necessary equipment required by law, it is necessary to develop a foreign language.